Supply chain — laminazione foglio alluminio (grado batteria + packaging)

flowchart LR acrylonitrileAbsPipeline["acrilonitrile (SOHIO) + ABS"] activatedCarbonProductionPipeline["produzione carbone attivo (attivazione a vapore)"] airSeparationUnitPipeline["Filiera ASU separazione aria"] aluminiumFoilRollingPipeline["★ laminazione foglio alluminio (grado batteria + packaging)"]:::root ammoniaHaberBoschUreaPipeline["Ammonia Haber-Bosch + urea pipeline"] bauxiteToAluminiumPipeline["Filiera bauxite-alluminio"] bpaPipeline["bisfenolo A da fenolo + acetone"] btxReformingPipeline["BTX da reforming catalitico"] chlorAlkaliPipeline["cloro-soda (cella a membrana)"] citricAcidPipeline["acido citrico da fermentazione Aspergillus niger"] cokeFromCoalPipeline["Filiera coke da carbone"] copperFoilProductionPipeline["elettrodeposizione foglio rame (grado batteria)"] copperPyrometallurgyPipeline["Filiera rame pirometallurgico"] copperSulfateProductionPipeline["produzione solfato di rame pentaidrato"] crudeOilDistillationPipeline["raffineria petrolio (CDU + VDU)"] epichlorohydrinPipeline["epicloridrina da bio-glicerolo (Epicerol)"] epoxyResinPipeline["resina epossidica DGEBA"] ethyleneSteamCrackingPipeline["Ethylene steam cracking pipeline"] fccPipeline["cracking catalitico (FCC)"] ferrochromePipeline["ferrocromo da cromite"] ferromanganesePipeline["ferromanganese da pirolusite"] ferrosiliconPipeline["ferrosilicio da quarzo + rottame ferro"] goldCyanidationPipeline["oro da cianurazione + CIP"] greenHydrogenPEMPipeline["Filiera idrogeno verde PEM"] hydratedLimePipeline["Filiera calce idratata"] ironOreMiningPipeline["estrazione + beneficio minerale di ferro"] lacticAcidPipeline["acido L-lattico da fermentazione glucosio"] leadImperialSmeltingPipeline["Filiera piombo Imperial Smelting"] liIonCellAssemblyPipeline["assemblaggio cella Li-ion (NMC)"] limestoneQuarryingPipeline["estrazione cava calcare"] lithiumHydroxideConversionPipeline["LiOH·H2O da carbonato di litio"] magnesiumPidgeonPipeline["magnesio Pidgeon"] melaminePipeline["melamina da urea (alta pressione)"] metallurgicalSiliconPipeline["Filiera silicio metallurgico"] molybdenumProductionPipeline["produzione molibdeno metallico (arrostimento + riduzione H2)"] nickelSulfidePipeline["Filiera nichel da solfuri"] phosphoricAcidWetProcessPipeline["Filiera acido fosforico wet"] polystyrenePipeline["polistirene da stirene"] portlandCementPipeline["Filiera cemento Portland"] saltMiningPipeline["estrazione salgemma + evaporazione salamoia"] sodiumCyanidePipeline["cianuro di sodio da processo Andrussow"] solvaySodaAshPipeline["Filiera soda Solvay"] stainlessSteelPipeline["acciaio inossidabile (via AOD)"] steelBFBOFPipeline["Filiera acciaio (altoforno + BOF)"] steelDRIH2EAFPipeline["Filiera acciaio DRI-H2 + EAF"] sulfurClausPipeline["recupero zolfo Claus da H2S"] sulfuricAcidFromSulfurPipeline["Filiera H2SO4 da zolfo elementale"] tinFromCassiteritePipeline["stagno da cassiterite (carbotermico)"] tio2ChlorideRoutePipeline["TiO2 pigmento via cloruri"] titaniumKrollPipeline["titanio processo Kroll"] zincHydrometallurgyPipeline["Filiera zinco idrometallurgico"] bauxiteToAluminiumPipeline -->|aluminium| aluminiumFoilRollingPipeline steelBFBOFPipeline -->|coke| bauxiteToAluminiumPipeline cokeFromCoalPipeline -->|coke| bauxiteToAluminiumPipeline fccPipeline -->|coke| bauxiteToAluminiumPipeline chlorAlkaliPipeline -->|sodium hydroxide| bauxiteToAluminiumPipeline goldCyanidationPipeline -->|sodium hydroxide| bauxiteToAluminiumPipeline cokeFromCoalPipeline -->|coke| steelBFBOFPipeline fccPipeline -->|coke| steelBFBOFPipeline steelDRIH2EAFPipeline -->|acciaio| steelBFBOFPipeline solvaySodaAshPipeline -->|lime| steelBFBOFPipeline hydratedLimePipeline -->|lime| steelBFBOFPipeline portlandCementPipeline -->|lime| steelBFBOFPipeline ironOreMiningPipeline -->|pellet| steelBFBOFPipeline limestoneQuarryingPipeline -->|CaCO3| steelBFBOFPipeline ammoniaHaberBoschUreaPipeline -->|carbon monoxide| steelBFBOFPipeline activatedCarbonProductionPipeline -->|carbon monoxide| steelBFBOFPipeline tio2ChlorideRoutePipeline -->|carbon monoxide| steelBFBOFPipeline ferrosiliconPipeline -->|carbon monoxide| steelBFBOFPipeline ferrochromePipeline -->|carbon monoxide| steelBFBOFPipeline stainlessSteelPipeline -->|carbon monoxide| steelBFBOFPipeline metallurgicalSiliconPipeline -->|carbon monoxide| steelBFBOFPipeline tinFromCassiteritePipeline -->|carbon monoxide| steelBFBOFPipeline leadImperialSmeltingPipeline -->|carbon monoxide| steelBFBOFPipeline titaniumKrollPipeline -->|carbon monoxide| steelBFBOFPipeline ferromanganesePipeline -->|carbon monoxide| steelBFBOFPipeline steelBFBOFPipeline -->|coke oven gas COG| cokeFromCoalPipeline leadImperialSmeltingPipeline -->|gas di altoforno| cokeFromCoalPipeline crudeOilDistillationPipeline -->|gasolio sotto vuoto (VGO)| fccPipeline copperFoilProductionPipeline -->|sulfuric acid| chlorAlkaliPipeline zincHydrometallurgyPipeline -->|sulfuric acid| chlorAlkaliPipeline sulfuricAcidFromSulfurPipeline -->|sulfuric acid| chlorAlkaliPipeline epoxyResinPipeline -->|sodium chloride| chlorAlkaliPipeline saltMiningPipeline -->|sodium chloride| chlorAlkaliPipeline sodiumCyanidePipeline -->|cianuro di sodio| goldCyanidationPipeline copperPyrometallurgyPipeline -->|minerale aurifero ROM (pr| goldCyanidationPipeline nickelSulfidePipeline -->|anode slime| goldCyanidationPipeline activatedCarbonProductionPipeline -->|carbone attivo| goldCyanidationPipeline steelBFBOFPipeline -->|acciaio| steelDRIH2EAFPipeline solvaySodaAshPipeline -->|lime| steelDRIH2EAFPipeline hydratedLimePipeline -->|lime| steelDRIH2EAFPipeline portlandCementPipeline -->|lime| steelDRIH2EAFPipeline ironOreMiningPipeline -->|pellet| steelDRIH2EAFPipeline greenHydrogenPEMPipeline -->|idrogeno verde| steelDRIH2EAFPipeline ammoniaHaberBoschUreaPipeline -->|hydrogen| steelDRIH2EAFPipeline activatedCarbonProductionPipeline -->|hydrogen| steelDRIH2EAFPipeline btxReformingPipeline -->|hydrogen| steelDRIH2EAFPipeline polystyrenePipeline -->|hydrogen| steelDRIH2EAFPipeline ethyleneSteamCrackingPipeline -->|hydrogen| steelDRIH2EAFPipeline chlorAlkaliPipeline -->|hydrogen| steelDRIH2EAFPipeline melaminePipeline -->|ammonia| solvaySodaAshPipeline ammoniaHaberBoschUreaPipeline -->|ammonia| solvaySodaAshPipeline hydratedLimePipeline -->|hydrated lime| solvaySodaAshPipeline limestoneQuarryingPipeline -->|CaCO3| solvaySodaAshPipeline saltMiningPipeline -->|salamoia| solvaySodaAshPipeline epoxyResinPipeline -->|sodium chloride| solvaySodaAshPipeline limestoneQuarryingPipeline -->|CaCO3| hydratedLimePipeline solvaySodaAshPipeline -->|lime| hydratedLimePipeline portlandCementPipeline -->|lime| hydratedLimePipeline leadImperialSmeltingPipeline -->|scoria ISP| portlandCementPipeline copperPyrometallurgyPipeline -->|scoria di fusione| portlandCementPipeline nickelSulfidePipeline -->|scoria di fusione| portlandCementPipeline steelBFBOFPipeline -->|GGBFS| portlandCementPipeline steelDRIH2EAFPipeline -->|scoria EAF| portlandCementPipeline ironOreMiningPipeline -->|hematite| portlandCementPipeline magnesiumPidgeonPipeline -->|silicato bicalcico| portlandCementPipeline solvaySodaAshPipeline -->|lime| portlandCementPipeline hydratedLimePipeline -->|lime| portlandCementPipeline metallurgicalSiliconPipeline -->|fumi di silice| portlandCementPipeline limestoneQuarryingPipeline -->|CaCO3| portlandCementPipeline lithiumHydroxideConversionPipeline -->|carbonato di calcio (bypr| portlandCementPipeline lacticAcidPipeline -->|CaSO4·2H2O| portlandCementPipeline phosphoricAcidWetProcessPipeline -->|CaSO4·2H2O| portlandCementPipeline citricAcidPipeline -->|CaSO4·2H2O| portlandCementPipeline ferrochromePipeline -->|scoria ferrocromo| portlandCementPipeline limestoneQuarryingPipeline -->|calcare grezzo da cava| ironOreMiningPipeline melaminePipeline -->|ammonia| ammoniaHaberBoschUreaPipeline solvaySodaAshPipeline -->|ammonia| ammoniaHaberBoschUreaPipeline ethyleneSteamCrackingPipeline -->|CH4| ammoniaHaberBoschUreaPipeline activatedCarbonProductionPipeline -->|carbon monoxide| ammoniaHaberBoschUreaPipeline tio2ChlorideRoutePipeline -->|carbon monoxide| ammoniaHaberBoschUreaPipeline ferrosiliconPipeline -->|carbon monoxide| ammoniaHaberBoschUreaPipeline ferrochromePipeline -->|carbon monoxide| ammoniaHaberBoschUreaPipeline stainlessSteelPipeline -->|carbon monoxide| ammoniaHaberBoschUreaPipeline metallurgicalSiliconPipeline -->|carbon monoxide| ammoniaHaberBoschUreaPipeline tinFromCassiteritePipeline -->|carbon monoxide| ammoniaHaberBoschUreaPipeline leadImperialSmeltingPipeline -->|carbon monoxide| ammoniaHaberBoschUreaPipeline titaniumKrollPipeline -->|carbon monoxide| ammoniaHaberBoschUreaPipeline ferromanganesePipeline -->|carbon monoxide| ammoniaHaberBoschUreaPipeline btxReformingPipeline -->|hydrogen| ammoniaHaberBoschUreaPipeline polystyrenePipeline -->|hydrogen| ammoniaHaberBoschUreaPipeline greenHydrogenPEMPipeline -->|hydrogen| ammoniaHaberBoschUreaPipeline chlorAlkaliPipeline -->|hydrogen| ammoniaHaberBoschUreaPipeline steelBFBOFPipeline -->|coke| tio2ChlorideRoutePipeline cokeFromCoalPipeline -->|coke| tio2ChlorideRoutePipeline fccPipeline -->|coke| tio2ChlorideRoutePipeline chlorAlkaliPipeline -->|chlorine| tio2ChlorideRoutePipeline titaniumKrollPipeline -->|TiCl4 grezzo (pre-distill| tio2ChlorideRoutePipeline steelBFBOFPipeline -->|coke| ferrosiliconPipeline cokeFromCoalPipeline -->|coke| ferrosiliconPipeline fccPipeline -->|coke| ferrosiliconPipeline steelBFBOFPipeline -->|coke| ferrochromePipeline cokeFromCoalPipeline -->|coke| ferrochromePipeline fccPipeline -->|coke| ferrochromePipeline ferrochromePipeline -->|ferrocromo HC| stainlessSteelPipeline solvaySodaAshPipeline -->|lime| stainlessSteelPipeline hydratedLimePipeline -->|lime| stainlessSteelPipeline portlandCementPipeline -->|lime| stainlessSteelPipeline nickelSulfidePipeline -->|Ni| stainlessSteelPipeline ferromanganesePipeline -->|ferromanganese HC| stainlessSteelPipeline airSeparationUnitPipeline -->|argon| stainlessSteelPipeline steelBFBOFPipeline -->|coke| metallurgicalSiliconPipeline cokeFromCoalPipeline -->|coke| metallurgicalSiliconPipeline fccPipeline -->|coke| metallurgicalSiliconPipeline ferrosiliconPipeline -->|quarzo| metallurgicalSiliconPipeline steelBFBOFPipeline -->|coke| tinFromCassiteritePipeline cokeFromCoalPipeline -->|coke| tinFromCassiteritePipeline fccPipeline -->|coke| tinFromCassiteritePipeline steelBFBOFPipeline -->|coke| leadImperialSmeltingPipeline cokeFromCoalPipeline -->|coke| leadImperialSmeltingPipeline fccPipeline -->|coke| leadImperialSmeltingPipeline zincHydrometallurgyPipeline -->|ossido di zinco| leadImperialSmeltingPipeline limestoneQuarryingPipeline -->|CaCO3| leadImperialSmeltingPipeline steelBFBOFPipeline -->|coke| titaniumKrollPipeline cokeFromCoalPipeline -->|coke| titaniumKrollPipeline fccPipeline -->|coke| titaniumKrollPipeline tio2ChlorideRoutePipeline -->|tetracloruro di titanio| titaniumKrollPipeline magnesiumPidgeonPipeline -->|magnesio metallico| titaniumKrollPipeline chlorAlkaliPipeline -->|chlorine| titaniumKrollPipeline steelBFBOFPipeline -->|coke| ferromanganesePipeline cokeFromCoalPipeline -->|coke| ferromanganesePipeline fccPipeline -->|coke| ferromanganesePipeline ethyleneSteamCrackingPipeline -->|olio di pirolisi| crudeOilDistillationPipeline zincHydrometallurgyPipeline -->|sulfuric acid| copperFoilProductionPipeline sulfuricAcidFromSulfurPipeline -->|sulfuric acid| copperFoilProductionPipeline copperPyrometallurgyPipeline -->|copper| copperFoilProductionPipeline leadImperialSmeltingPipeline -->|zinco| zincHydrometallurgyPipeline copperFoilProductionPipeline -->|sulfuric acid| zincHydrometallurgyPipeline sulfuricAcidFromSulfurPipeline -->|sulfuric acid| zincHydrometallurgyPipeline copperFoilProductionPipeline -->|sulfuric acid| sulfuricAcidFromSulfurPipeline zincHydrometallurgyPipeline -->|sulfuric acid| sulfuricAcidFromSulfurPipeline copperPyrometallurgyPipeline -->|sulfur dioxide| sulfuricAcidFromSulfurPipeline nickelSulfidePipeline -->|sulfur dioxide| sulfuricAcidFromSulfurPipeline molybdenumProductionPipeline -->|sulfur dioxide| sulfuricAcidFromSulfurPipeline leadImperialSmeltingPipeline -->|sulfur dioxide| sulfuricAcidFromSulfurPipeline sulfurClausPipeline -->|zolfo| sulfuricAcidFromSulfurPipeline chlorAlkaliPipeline -->|sodium hydroxide| epoxyResinPipeline goldCyanidationPipeline -->|sodium hydroxide| epoxyResinPipeline epichlorohydrinPipeline -->|epicloridrina| epoxyResinPipeline bpaPipeline -->|bisfenolo A (BPA)| epoxyResinPipeline melaminePipeline -->|ammonia| sodiumCyanidePipeline ammoniaHaberBoschUreaPipeline -->|ammonia| sodiumCyanidePipeline solvaySodaAshPipeline -->|ammonia| sodiumCyanidePipeline chlorAlkaliPipeline -->|sodium hydroxide| sodiumCyanidePipeline goldCyanidationPipeline -->|sodium hydroxide| sodiumCyanidePipeline ethyleneSteamCrackingPipeline -->|CH4| sodiumCyanidePipeline acrylonitrileAbsPipeline -->|acido cianidrico| sodiumCyanidePipeline copperSulfateProductionPipeline -->|solfato di rame| copperPyrometallurgyPipeline copperFoilProductionPipeline -->|sulfuric acid| copperPyrometallurgyPipeline zincHydrometallurgyPipeline -->|sulfuric acid| copperPyrometallurgyPipeline sulfuricAcidFromSulfurPipeline -->|sulfuric acid| copperPyrometallurgyPipeline copperFoilProductionPipeline -->|sulfuric acid| nickelSulfidePipeline zincHydrometallurgyPipeline -->|sulfuric acid| nickelSulfidePipeline sulfuricAcidFromSulfurPipeline -->|sulfuric acid| nickelSulfidePipeline aluminiumFoilRollingPipeline -->|foglio collettore Al| liIonCellAssemblyPipeline classDef root fill:#ffd966,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px;